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Tween Nutrition Guide

11–15 years

Meeting the intense nutritional demands of puberty

1,800–3,200 kcalrecommended daily energy intake

Key nutrients to prioritise

Calcium

1,300 mg/day

Peak bone mass — 90% built before age 18

Iron

8–15 mg/day

Girls especially need more iron after menstruation begins

Zinc

8–11 mg/day

Supports sexual maturation and immune function

Vitamin D

600 IU/day

Critical for calcium utilisation during growth spurt

Protein

46–52 g/day

Essential for muscle development during puberty

Daily food groups

Food GroupServings/Day
Grains6–8
Vegetables2.5 cups
Fruits2 cups
Protein5–6 oz
Dairy3 cups

Feeding tips

  • Teens need significantly more food — do not restrict calories unnecessarily
  • Focus on nutrient-dense foods over empty calories
  • Calcium and vitamin D are crucial — dairy or fortified alternatives daily
  • Iron-rich foods (palak, rajma, meat) with vitamin C for better absorption
  • Hydration is especially important during growth spurts and physical activity

Important cautions

  • Watch for signs of disordered eating — especially in girls
  • Energy drinks and caffeine are harmful to developing brains
  • Extreme fad diets during puberty can stunt growth
  • Protein supplements are unnecessary and potentially harmful for most teens

Recipes for this age group

easy
school-agetween

Iron-Rich Spinach Egg Wrap

A quick, balanced lunchbox meal combining iron from spinach and eggs with complex carbs from whole wheat roti.

20 min2 servings8 ingredients

Calories

285 kcal

Protein

15g

Iron

4.2mg

Vitamin C

30mg

Contains: Eggs, Gluten
View Recipe
easy
tween

Teen Power Smoothie

A calcium and protein-packed smoothie designed for active tweens and teens navigating puberty.

5 min1 servings7 ingredients

Calories

310 kcal

Calcium

320mg

Protein

14g

Vitamin D

120 IU

Contains: Dairy, Peanuts
View Recipe